California and New York recently enacted statutory restrictions aimed at “stay-or-pay” arrangements: California AB 692 (Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 16608 & Cal. Lab. Code § 926) and the New York Trapped at Work Act (N.Y. Lab. Law art. 37, §§ 1050-1055), respectively. Such arrangements are contractual provisions that, while falling short of a
Justin Chuang
Justin Chuang is an associate in the Labor Department and is a member of the Employment Litigation & Counseling Groups.
Justin is a Georgetown Law graduate with a strong background in public interest law and policy. He led a clinic project on gentrification and displacement in D.C.’s Chinatown, interned at the Asian Pacific American Legal Resource Center on tenants’ rights and immigration, and authored a report on Asian American gun ownership at the Brady Center. Justin also served as a senior staff editor for the Georgetown Journal of Modern and Critical Race Perspectives.
Florida on Verge of Enacting Employer-Friendly Non-Compete Law
UPDATED July 7, 2025
The bill became law on July 4, 2025.
Florida lawmakers recently passed the Florida Contracts Honoring Opportunity, Investment, Confidentiality and Economic Growth (CHOICE) Act (the “Act”), which would create a presumption that covered non-compete and garden leave agreements are enforceable. If it is approved by Governor Ron DeSantis, or allowed to…
Approved New York State Budget Bolsters Child Labor Protections
On May 9, 2025, Governor Kathy Hochul signed into law numerous provisions under the FY26 New York State Budget that, among other things, increase the civil penalties for employers that violate state child labor laws and modify existing permitting and reporting requirements for employers and minor employees. Other changes include eliminating the coverage exemption for…
Kansas Passes Pro-Employer Restrictive Covenant Legislation
On April 9, 2025, Kansas Governor Laura Kelley signed into law Senate Bill No. 241 (the “Bill”), which amends the Kansas Restraint of Trade Act (the “Act”) to (a) create presumptions of enforceability for non-solicitation covenants meeting the Act’s requirements, and (b) require reformation of overbroad restrictive covenants. The Act expressly excludes non-competition covenants from…